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ESKIÇAGDA ZILE VE ÇEVRESI (ZILE AND ITS SURROUNDINGS IN ANCIENT PERIOD)

Tokat ilinin en büyük ilçelerinden olan Zile, Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde bulunmaktad?r. Tokat’a 70 km uzakl?kta bulunan Zile’nin do?usu Turhal, kuzeyi Amasya ili Göynücek ilçesi, güneyi Artova ve Yozgat ili Kad??ehri ilçesi, bat?s? ise Yozgat ili Çekerek ilçesi ile çevrilidir. Jeopolitik aç?dan Anadolu’nun önemli bir noktas? üzerinde olan Zile’de ça?lar boyunca birçok imparatorluk hüküm sürmü?tür. Bunlar; Hitit, Frig, Pers, Pontus, Roma ve Bizans’t?r. Bölgede yap?lan ara?t?rmalar sonucu elde edilen bulgular ?????nda tarih öncesi devirleri de ayd?nlat?lmaya çal???lm??t?r. Bunlar?n yan? s?ra dinsel aç?dan da önemli bir konumda olan Zile, Anaitis mezhebinin dini merkezli?ini yapm??t?r. Dini ayinler s?ras?nda panay?rlar kurulmu? ve canl? bir ticaret merkezi olmas?n? sa?lam??t?r. Böylelikle kent, ekonomik yönden güçlü duruma gelmi?tir. "Zile is one of the biggest cities of Tokat province and is located in the Middle Black Sea Region. Located 70 kilometers from Tokat, Zile is surrounded by Turhal to the North, Amasya to Göynücek to the South, Artova and Yozgat to the west, Kad??ehri and Yozgat to the Çekerek district. Many empires have been ruled during the city, which is on the important point of Anatolia terms of geopolitics. These are the Hittite, Phrygian, Persian, Pontus, Rome and Byzantium. The results of studies made in the region have been tried to be illuminated in prehistoric periods in the light of findings. In addition to these, Zile Anaitis what is also important in terms of religion has done the religious center of the sect. During the religious ceremonies, fairgrounds were established and the city became a lively commercial center. As a result, the city has become stronger in economic terms."



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Keywords: Tokat, Zile, Zela, Zelitis, Anzilia

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EISSN: 2667-7059


EOI/DOI: 10.33469/oannes.7


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